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为什么关公雕塑庙宇是最多的

发布时间:2021-07-24点击量:66

若问中国什么庙宇居多,怕有许多人一时语塞。因为中国的神明成百上千,影响很大的也有三五十位,哪位神明的庙宇居多,确实不大好回答。以北京为例,居多的庙宇是供奉关公雕塑的庙宇。清代的关庙,北京城内外达到200来个,占全部庙宇总数的十分之一。

If you ask what temples are in the majority in China, I'm afraid many people will be speechless for a moment. Because there are hundreds of gods in China, and there are also thirty or fifty who have a great influence. Which God has the most temples is really hard to answer. Take Beijing as an example, most of the temples are dedicated to Guan Gong's sculptures. In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 200 Guan temples inside and outside Beijing, accounting for one tenth of the total number of temples.


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关庙所祀神明是三国时蜀国大将关羽,俗称“关公”。从魏至唐,关羽在民间的影响并不太大,自宋以降,方声威大震。宋代封其为“义勇武安王”,明朝加封为“三界伏魔大帝神威远镇天尊关圣大帝”。他的封号甚至*过人间帝王,因为历史中还没有哪个皇帝敢自称“大帝”的!其实,关羽生前不过“前将军”,爵位是“汉寿亭侯”。

The God enshrined in Guan temple is Guan Yu, a general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, commonly known as "Guan Gong". From Wei to Tang Dynasty, Guan Yu did not have much influence on the people. Since the Song Dynasty, Fang was very famous. In the Song Dynasty, it was granted the title of "King Wu'an of volunteers", and in the Ming Dynasty, it was granted the title of "emperor Guan Shengda, Tianzun of shenweiyuan Town, the great emperor of subduing demons in the three realms". His title has even been a human emperor, because no emperor in history dares to call himself "the great emperor"! In fact, Guan Yu was only a "former general" and his title was "Hou of Hanshou Pavilion".


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关公具有驱灾、镇凶煞的作用。关公被封为武财神,可以保护人丁兴旺,万事吉利。所以,关公的摆放位置一定不能摆放在财位上,应该放在凶位上以镇凶。如果不能够查找凶位,关公也应该摆放在离门口三分之一处,铸铜关公,正对门口的地方。再同时配上铜香炉,广场铜关公雕塑,诚心参拜,会得到关公雕像的庇佑的。

Guan Gong has the function of driving disasters and restraining evil spirits. Guan Gong was named the God of wealth, which can protect the prosperity of people and good luck. Therefore, Guan Gong's position must not be placed in the position of wealth, but should be placed in the position of evil to suppress evil. If you can't find the culprit, Guan Gong should also be placed one-third away from the door, cast copper Guan Gong, facing the door. At the same time, it is equipped with a copper incense burner and a copper statue of Duke Guan in the square. If you sincerely pay homage, you will be blessed by the statue of Duke Guan.


纯铜手托香炉关公像铸造.jpg


关公,是家喻户晓的历史人物,忠肝义胆,义薄云天,对于他过五关,斩六将,水淹七军的战绩也是耳熟能详了,但是关公展现在我们心中的不仅仅是骑马拔刀的神勇,诠释出的也不仅仅是他威风凛凛:也可以是拔刀而立,手握宝刀的形象,流露出守财之态。

Guan Gong is a well-known historical figure. He is loyal and courageous. He is well known for his achievements in passing five passes, killing six generals and flooding the seven armies. However, Guan Gong shows not only his courage to ride a horse and draw a knife, but also his awe inspiring style: he can also draw a knife and stand upright with a treasure knife in hand, showing his attitude of keeping money.


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